Addressing Substance Use in Adolescents: Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment

Addressing Substance Use in Adolescents: Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment
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DOI:
10.1016/j.nurpra.2019.10.004
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发表时间:
2020-01-01
影响因子:
1
通讯作者:
Scott, Leslie
Scott, Leslie
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Inman, Dianna;El-Mallakh, Peggy;Scott, Leslie

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青少年药物使用是一个国家公共卫生危机。青少年最常使用的物质是尼古丁、酒精和大麻。在青春期使用这些物质对大脑发育有严重的不利影响,其损害可能持续到成年。初级保健中的高级实践护士可以通过使用循证干预措施(如筛查,简短干预和转诊治疗(SBIRT))来解决青少年人群中的药物使用问题。本文描述了青少年物质使用的趋势和使用SBIRT干预低,中,高风险使用在这个人群中。(C)2019爱思唯尔公司All rights reserved.
Adolescent substance use is a national public health crisis. The most commonly used substances among adolescents are nicotine, alcohol, and marijuana. Use of these substances during adolescence has serious adverse effects on brain development, with impairments that can endure into adulthood. Advanced practice nurses in primary care can address substance use in the adolescent population with the use of evidence-based interventions, such as Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT). This article describes trends in adolescent substance use and use of the SBIRT intervention for low, medium, and high-risk use in this population. (C) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.