Transcriptomic approach predicts a major role for transforming growth factor beta type 1 pathway in L-Dopa-induced dyskinesia in parkinsonian rats.

Transcriptomic approach predicts a major role for transforming growth factor beta type 1 pathway in L-Dopa-induced dyskinesia in parkinsonian rats.
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DOI:
10.1111/gbb.12690
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发表时间:
2020-11
期刊:
Genes, brain, and behavior
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Papa SM
Papa SM
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dyavar SR;Potts LF;Beck G;Dyavar Shetty BL;Lawson B;Podany AT;Fletcher CV;Amara RR;Papa SM

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Dyskinesia induced by long-term L-Dopa (LID) therapy in Parkinson disease is associated with altered striatal function whose molecular bases remain unclear. Here, a transcriptomic approach was applied for comprehensive analysis of distinctively regulated genes in striatal tissue, their specific pathways, and functional- and disease-associated networks in a rodent model of LID. This approach has identified transforming growth factor beta type 1 (TGFβ1) as a highly upregulated gene in dyskinetic animals. TGFβ1 pathway is a top aberrantly regulated pathway in the striatum following LID development based on differentially expressed genes (> 1.5 fold change and P < 0.05). The induction of TGFβ1 pathway specific genes, TGFβ1, INHBA, AMHR2 and PMEPA1 was also associated with regulation of NPTX2, PDP1, SCG2, SYNPR, TAC1, TH, TNNT1 genes. Transcriptional network and upstream regulator analyses have identified AKT-centered functional and ERK-centered disease networks revealing the association of TGFβ1, IL-1β and TNFα with LID development. Therefore, results support that TGFβ1 pathway is a major contributor to the pathogenic mechanisms of LID.
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