Associations among Mexican-origin youth's sibling relationships, familism and positive values, and adjustment problems.

Associations among Mexican-origin youth's sibling relationships, familism and positive values, and adjustment problems.
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DOI:
10.1037/fam0000801
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发表时间:
2021-08
期刊:
Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Umaña-Taylor AJ
Umaña-Taylor AJ
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Killoren SE;Wheeler LA;Updegraff KA;McHale SM;Umaña-Taylor AJ

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寻找方法来保护青少年在青春期和青年期的适应不良是很重要的,墨西哥裔青年是这种努力的关键目标,因为他们经历的抑郁症状,危险行为和性风险行为的比例高于其他民族/种族群体的青年。使用样本的年轻(法师时间1 = 12.77年)和年长(法师时间1 = 15.70年)的兄弟姐妹从一个8年的纵向研究246个墨西哥裔家庭,我们进行了路径分析,以测试是否年长的兄弟姐妹的兄弟姐妹亲密关系的报告预测弟弟妹妹的后期积极的价值观和调整问题控制前的调整和母亲和父亲的温暖。此外,我们还检验了年幼的兄弟姐妹的家庭主义价值观是否具有调节作用,以及他们的积极价值观是否介导了兄弟姐妹亲密度与适应问题的联系。研究结果显示,在青春期早期的兄弟姐妹亲密预测年轻的兄弟姐妹在年轻的成年后,通过他们的积极价值观,但只有年轻的兄弟姐妹具有较强的家庭主义价值观的适应问题。这项研究强调了研究促进因素的重要性,如积极的关系品质和家庭主义价值观,以及积极的价值观如何防止年轻人出现问题。研究结果也有实际意义的预防计划,包括促进积极的兄弟姐妹关系和价值观的效用。
Finding ways to protect youth from maladjustment during adolescence and young adulthood is important, and youth of Mexican descent are key targets for such efforts given that they experience higher rates of depressive symptoms, risky behaviors, and sexual risk behaviors compared to youth from other ethnic/racial groups. Using a sample of younger (Mage Time 1 = 12.77 years) and older (Mage Time 1 = 15.70 years) siblings from an eight-year longitudinal study of 246 Mexican-origin families, we conducted path analyses to test whether older siblings’ reports of sibling intimacy predicted younger siblings’ later positive values and adjustment problems controlling for prior adjustment and maternal and paternal warmth. Additionally, we tested whether younger siblings’ familism values moderated and their positive values mediated the sibling intimacy to adjustment problem linkages. Findings revealed that sibling intimacy in early adolescence predicted younger siblings’ adjustment problems in young adulthood via their positive values in later adolescence, but only for younger siblings with strong familism values. This study highlights the importance of examining promotive factors, such as positive relationship qualities and familism values, and how positive values protect against problems in young adulthood. Results also have practical implications for prevention programs including the utility of promoting positive sibling relationships and values.
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