MRI OF THE BRAIN IN DIABETES-MELLITUS

MRI OF THE BRAIN IN DIABETES-MELLITUS
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DOI:
10.1007/bf00588069
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发表时间:
1994-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
NAKAMURA, H
NAKAMURA, H
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
ARAKI, Y;NOMURA, M;NAKAMURA, H

文献摘要

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我们研究了159例糖尿病患者(DM)和2566例年龄匹配的非DM个体(对照组)的脑MRI表现。回顾了脑梗死,出血,萎缩和皮层下动脉硬化性脑病的图像。从第6到第8个10年,糖尿病患者脑萎缩的发生率明显高于对照组(P < 0.05)。糖尿病患者第6年萎缩率为41.2%,第7年萎缩率为60.0%,第8年萎缩率为92.3%,对照组萎缩率分别为19.8%、38.9%和56.8%。出乎意料的是,在任何年龄段脑血管疾病的发病率没有统计学上的显著差异。
We studied the MRI appearances of the brain in 159 patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) and 2566 age-matched individuals without DM (controls). The images were reviewed for cerebral infarcts, hemorrhage, atrophy and subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopathy. Cerebral atrophy was significantly more frequent in patients with DM than in controls (P > 0.005) from the sixth to the eighth decade. The frequency of atrophy was 41.2 % in the 6th decade, 60.0 % in the 7th and 92.3 % in the 8th decade in DM, and 19.8 %, 38.9 % and 56.8 % respectively in controls. Unexpectedly, there was no statistically significant difference in the incidences of cerebrovascular diseases at any age.