Multiple, progressive, or sequential systems failure. A syndrome of the 1970s.
Multiple, progressive, or sequential systems failure. A syndrome of the 1970s.
复制标题
多重、渐进或连续的系统故障。
作者：
A. Baue
随着受伤患者护理的发展和改善，各种器官系统反过来又成为影响严重损伤或大手术后恢复的限制因素。虽然手术或受伤后的患者可能死于一些特殊或一般的损伤和并发症，但在外科历史的任何时候，通常有一个特定的器官系统是最常见和最困难的问题。主要的战争为平民医院同时发生的事情提供了更丰富的经验和更集中的记录，使受伤或手术的病人受到创伤。在20世纪30年代和第二次世界大战初期，限制受伤后生存的主要器官系统是心血管装置（休克），即使该系统以前是正常的。了解失血，全血替代低血容量的要求，以及创伤或伤口的性质
As the care of injured patients has evolved and improved, various organ systems have in turn been the limiting factor affecting recovery after a severe injury or major operation. Although patients after operation or injury may die from a number of specific or general injuries and complications, there has usually been, at any one time in surgical history, a particular organ system that has been the most common and difficult problem. The major wars have provided larger experience and more concentrated documentation of what was happening simultaneously in civilian hospitals to patients traumatized by injury or operation. In the 1930s and during the early part of World War II, the major organ system that limited survival after injury was the cardiovascular apparatus (shock), even when that system was previously normal. An understanding of blood loss, the requirements of whole blood replacement for hypovolemia, and the nature of traumatic or wound