THE IMPACT OF VERY-LOW-BIRTH-WEIGHT INFANTS ON THE FAMILY IS LONG-LASTING - A MATCHED CONTROL STUDY
THE IMPACT OF VERY-LOW-BIRTH-WEIGHT INFANTS ON THE FAMILY IS LONG-LASTING - A MATCHED CONTROL STUDY
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DOI：
10.1001/archpedi.1995.02170140033005
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发表时间：
1995-02-01
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
MATH, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
CRONIN, CMG;SHAPIRO, CR;MATH, M
目的：验证父母压力与极低出生体重儿(VLBWIs)长期发病率相关的假设。设计：配对病例对照研究。地点：马尼托巴州温尼伯的高危新生儿随访计划。参与者：从1986年7月到1990年6月出生的96名极低出生体重儿的父母，与年龄、性别、种族、户籍、单胎或多胎妊娠和出生顺序匹配的足月对照组的父母进行比较。主要观察指标：邮寄问卷，包括Stein对家庭规模的影响，父母的积极影响，以及对VLBWIs的治疗态度。结果：家庭在人口统计学上相似。极低出生体重儿的父母在经济负担、家庭/社会影响、个人紧张和掌握方面得分较高(P<0.05)。
Objective: To test the hypothesis that parental stress associated with long-term morbidity of very low-birthweight infants (VLBWIs) is long lasting.Design: Matched case-control study.Setting: High-risk newborn follow-up program, Winnipeg, Manitoba.Participants: Parents of 96 Manitoban VLBWIs born from July 1986 through June 1990, compared with parents of full-term controls matched for age, sex, race, domicile, singleton or multiple pregnancy, and birth order.Main Outcome Measures: Mailed questionnaire, including Stein's Impact on Family Scale, positive impact of parenthood, and attitudes toward treating VLBWIs.Results: Families were demographically similar. The parents of VLBWIs had higher scores for financial burden, familial/social impact, personal strain, and mastery (P