THE INFLUENCE OF LIGHT-INTENSITY AND ARTIFICIALLY EXTENDED PHOTOPERIOD UPON INFECTION AND SPORULATION OF GLOMUS-FASCICULATUS ON SUDAN GRASS AND ON ROOT EXUDATION OF SUDAN GRASS

THE INFLUENCE OF LIGHT-INTENSITY AND ARTIFICIALLY EXTENDED PHOTOPERIOD UPON INFECTION AND SPORULATION OF GLOMUS-FASCICULATUS ON SUDAN GRASS AND ON ROOT EXUDATION OF SUDAN GRASS
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1469-8137.1982.tb03375.x
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发表时间:
1982-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
9.4
通讯作者:
MENGE, JA
MENGE, JA
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
FERGUSON, JJ;MENGE, JA

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菌根接种G.在苏丹草上通过根感染和孢子形成来测量,fasciculatus随着光照强度的增加而增加。与自然光照相比,温室光照下,G.当菌根苏丹草暴露于高强度的汞蒸气灯或金属卤化物灯的延长的光周期时,fasciculatus也显著增加。显然,糖的水平,但不是氨基酸,根分泌物从2个月。老苏丹草植株与G.束状的显然,在更高的光照强度和延长的光周期下种植苏丹草将提高商品苏丹草的数量和质量。束状接种物[Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal(VAM)fungi已被证明有益于许多农作物的生长和产量,特别是在熏蒸土壤中。
Mycorrhizal inoculum of G. fasciculatus, as measured by root infection and sporulation on sudan grass, increased with increasing light intensity. Compared to natural glasshouse daylight, spore numbers of G. fasciculatus also increased dramatically when mycorrhizal sudan grass was exposed to extended photoperiods with mercury vapor or metal halide lamps of high intensity. Apparently, the level of sugars, but not amino acids, in root exudates from 2-mo.-old sudan grass plants was correlated with the spore production of G. fasciculatus. Apparently, growing sudan grass at greater light intensities and under extended photoperiods will increase the quantity and quality of commercial G. fasciculatus inoculum. [Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal (VAM) fungi have been shown to benefit the growth and yield of many agricultural crops, especially in fumigated soil.].