Besicovitch Covering Property on graded groups and applications to measure differentiation
Besicovitch Covering Property on graded groups and applications to measure differentiation
复制标题
分级组的贝西科维奇覆盖特性及测量差异化的应用
DOI:
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Séverine Rigot
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Enrico Le Donne;Séverine Rigot
We give a complete answer to which homogeneous groups admit homogeneous distances for which the Besicovitch Covering Property (BCP)
holds. In particular, we prove that a stratified group admits homogeneous distances for which BCP holds if and only if the group has step 1 or 2. These results are obtained as consequences of a more general study of homogeneous quasi-distances on graded groups. Namely, we prove that a positively graded group admits continuous homogeneous quasi-distances satisfying BCP if and only if any two different layers of the associated positive grading of its Lie algebra commute. The validity of BCP has several consequences. Its connections with the theory of differentiation of measures is one of the main motivations of the present paper. As a consequence of our results, we get for instance that a stratified group can be equipped with some homogeneous distance so that the differentiation theorem holds for each locally finite Borel measure if and only if the group has step 1 or 2. The techniques developed in this paper allow also us to prove that sub-Riemannian distances on stratified groups of step 2 or higher never satisfy BCP. Using blow-up techniques this is shown to imply that on a sub-Riemannian manifold the differentiation theorem does not hold for some locally finite Borel measure.