Impact of economic crisis on mental health of migrant workers: what happened with migrants who came to Spain to work?
Impact of economic crisis on mental health of migrant workers: what happened with migrants who came to Spain to work?
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DOI：
10.1007/s00038-013-0475-0
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发表时间：
2013-08-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Benavides, Fernando G.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Agudelo-Suarez, Andres A.;Ronda, Elena;Benavides, Fernando G.
旨在评估西班牙经济危机爆发后移民工人样本的心理健康变化。采访了 318 名移民工人。心理健康、社会人口和经济危机相关变量是通过面对面（2008）和电话（2011）访谈获得的。比较了心理健康状况不佳 (PMH) 的患病率 (2011-2008 年)，并拟合了多变量逻辑回归模型。男性中 PMH 患病率的变化较高 (aOR 4.63；95% CI 2.11-10.16)。对心理健康影响最大的男性亚群是：失业者、工资低（千分之1,200欧元）和家庭负担重的人。女性中 PMH 有所增加，但没有显着关联。经济危机期间，西班牙移民工人的心理健康状况恶化。
To assess changes in mental health in a sample of migrant workers after the eruption of the economic crisis in Spain.318 migrant workers were interviewed. Mental health, sociodemographic, and economic crisis related variables were obtained through face-to-face (2008) and phone (2011) interviews. Prevalence of poor mental health (PMH) was compared (2011-2008) and multivariate logistic regression models were fitted.Change in prevalence of PMH was higher in men (aOR 4.63; 95 % CI 2.11-10.16). Subgroups of men showing the largest detrimental mental health effects were: unemployed, with low salaries (a parts per thousand currency sign1,200 euros) and those reporting family burden. An increase of PMH was found in women, without significant associations.Mental health of migrant workers in Spain has worsened during the economic crisis.