Contextual Adversity and Rural Black Men's Masculinity Ideology During Emerging Adulthood.
Contextual Adversity and Rural Black Men's Masculinity Ideology During Emerging Adulthood.
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DOI：
10.1037/men0000319
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发表时间：
2021-04
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Kogan SM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Curtis MG;Oshri A;Bryant CM;Bermudez M;Kogan SM
证据证明了男性意识形态的个体差异对男性的生物，社会和心理健康的重要性。然而，研究男性气质意识形态的发展前因及其在特定发展阶段如何变化的研究却很少。本研究探讨了童年逆境和社会经济不稳定的黑人男性的阳刚之气的意识形态在新兴的成年期的影响。具体来说，我们调查了两种类型的男性意识形态的变化：（a）基于尊重的，这与努力工作，教育和忠诚等亲社会结果有关，（B）基于声誉的，这与反社会结果有关，如性能力，韧性和权威蔑视行为。使用结构方程模型对来自504名19至22岁的美国黑人男性的三波数据进行了假设检验，这些男性基线生活在南方农村资源贫乏的社区。结果表明，童年逆境与成年期出现的社会经济不稳定性升高有关。童年的逆境和社会经济的不稳定与尊重为基础的男性气质的减少和声誉为基础的男性气质的增加有关。间接影响被检测到，童年逆境与尊重为基础的和声誉为基础的男性气概间接通过社会经济不稳定。综上所述，这些结果表明，童年的逆境和社会经济的不稳定性预测的男性意识形态农村黑人男性在新兴的成年过渡认可的类型的变化。
Evidence documents the importance of individual differences in masculinity ideology for men’s biological, social, and psychological wellbeing. Studies investigating the developmental antecedents of masculinity ideology and how it changes during specific developmental phases, however, are scarce. The present study examined the influence of childhood adversity and socioeconomic instability on Black men’s masculinity ideology during emerging adulthood. Specifically, we investigated changes in two types of masculinity ideology: (a) respect-based, which is associated with prosocial outcomes such as hard work, education, and fidelity, and (b) reputation-based, which is related to antisocial outcomes such as sexual prowess, toughness, and authority-defying behavior. Hypotheses were tested using structural equation modeling with three waves of data from 504 Black American men aged 19 to 22 at baseline living in resource-poor communities in the rural South. Results indicated that childhood adversity was associated with elevated socioeconomic instability during emerging adulthood. Childhood adversity and socioeconomic instability were associated with decreases in respect-based masculinity and increases in reputation-based masculinity. Indirect effects were detected whereby childhood adversity was associated with respect-based and reputation-based masculinity indirectly via socioeconomic instability. Taken together, these results suggest that childhood adversity and socioeconomic instability forecast changes in the types of masculinity ideology rural Black men endorse during the emerging adulthood transition.
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影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Hammond, Wizdom Powell
通讯作者：
Hammond, Wizdom Powell
影响因子：
2
作者：
Aseltine, RH;Gore, S
通讯作者：
Gore, S
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Doumen, Sarah;Smits, Ilse;Goossens, Luc
通讯作者：
Goossens, Luc
影响因子：
1
作者：
Estrada, Fernando;Arciniega, G. Miguel
通讯作者：
Arciniega, G. Miguel
DOI：
10.1177/1557988317703538
发表时间：
2017-07
期刊：
American journal of men's health
影响因子：
--
作者：
Cho J;Kogan SM
通讯作者：
Kogan SM