PURE ALEXIA - ATTEMPTED REHABILITATION AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR INTERPRETATION OF THE DEFICIT
PURE ALEXIA - ATTEMPTED REHABILITATION AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR INTERPRETATION OF THE DEFICIT
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DOI：
10.1006/brln.1994.1051
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发表时间：
1994-08-01
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
BUB, DN
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
ARGUIN, M;BUB, DN
在一个纯失读症患者（D.M.）无法将字母编码为抽象正字法身份的数据基础上，结合对这种失败对单词阅读的影响的假设，尝试改变D.M.的字母处理性质。训练过程并没有对D.M.编码孤立字母或单词的操作产生任何根本性的改变。然而，作为训练计划的结果，在整体阅读速度方面出现了迅速而巨大的好处。这似乎是由于字母识别率的提高以及将单个字母更快地整合到字母组合中。在整个康复尝试中收集的观察结果提供了证据，限制了对纯粹失读症特征的可能解释的范围。有人提出，一个字母一个字母的阅读过程是该障碍的标志，可能是由于无法直接将视觉字母编码为抽象的正字法类型。(C) 1994学术出版社，Inc.
On the basis of data indicating the failure to encode letters as abstract orthographic identities in a pure alexic patient (D.M.) coupled with hypotheses about the effect of such a failure on word reading, an attempt at changing the nature of letter processing in D.M. was conducted. The training procedures failed to produce any fundamental change in the operations used by D.M. to encode isolated letters or words. However, rapid and massive benefits occurred in the overall speed of reading as a result of the training program. These appear to result from an increased rate of letter identification and the faster integration of individual letters into letter combinations. The observations gathered throughout this rehabilitation attempt provided evidence which constrains the range of possible explanations for the characteristic features of pure alexia. It is proposed that the letter-by-letter reading procedure which is the hallmark of the disorder may follow from an incapacity to directly encode visual letters as abstract orthographic types. (C) 1994 Academic Press, Inc.