EFFECT OF NONCLASSICAL POLARIZATION OF Na+ AND K+ ON THE STABILITY OF SOIL COLLOIDAL PARTICLES IN SUSPENSION
EFFECT OF NONCLASSICAL POLARIZATION OF Na+ AND K+ ON THE STABILITY OF SOIL COLLOIDAL PARTICLES IN SUSPENSION
复制标题
Na、K非经典极化对悬浮土壤胶体颗粒稳定性的影响
DOI:
10.1142/s0218625x18500191
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发表时间:
2017-08
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
Li Hang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ding Wu-Quan;He Jia-Hong;Wang Lei;Liu Xin-Min;Li Hang
The study of soil colloids is essential because the stability of soil colloidal particles are important processes of interest to researchers in environmental fields. The strong nonclassical polarization of the adsorbed cations (Na+ and K+) decreased the electric field and the electrostatic repulsion between adjacent colloidal particles. The decrease of the absolute values of surface potential was greater for K+ than for Na+. The lower the concentration of Na+ and K+ in soil colloids, the greater the electrostatic repulsion between adjacent colloidal particles. The net pressure and the electrostatic repulsion was greater for Na+ than for K+ at the same ion concentration. For K+ and Na+ concentrations higher than 50mmol L−1 or 100 mmol L−1, there was a net negative (or attractive) pressure between two adjacent soil particles. The increasing total average aggregation (TAA) rate of soil colloids with increasing Na+ and K+ concentrations exhibited two stages: the growth rates of TAA increased rapidly at first and then increased slowly and eventually almost negligibly. The critical coagulation concentrations of soil colloids in Na+ and K+ were 91.6mmol L−1 and 47.8mmol L−1, respectively, and these were similar to the concentrations at the net negative pressure.
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影响因子:
5
作者:
J. Lead;J. Hamilton-Taylor;W. Davison;Michael P. Harper
通讯作者:
J. Lead;J. Hamilton-Taylor;W. Davison;Michael P. Harper
影响因子:
3.9
作者:
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通讯作者:
Borkovec, M
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
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影响因子:
10.9
作者:
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通讯作者:
Zhu Hua-ling;L. Bing;Xiong Hai-ling;Li Hang;Jia Mingyun
影响因子:
3.6
作者:
Chenyang Xu;Zhenghong Yu;Hang Li
通讯作者:
Chenyang Xu;Zhenghong Yu;Hang Li