Discovering in vivo cytokine-eQTL interactions from a lupus clinical trial.
Discovering in vivo cytokine-eQTL interactions from a lupus clinical trial.
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DOI:
10.1186/s13059-018-1560-8
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发表时间:
2018-10-19
期刊:
影响因子:
12.3
通讯作者:
Raychaudhuri S
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Davenport EE;Amariuta T;Gutierrez-Arcelus M;Slowikowski K;Westra HJ;Luo Y;Shen C;Rao DA;Zhang Y;Pearson S;von Schack D;Beebe JS;Bing N;John S;Vincent MS;Zhang B;Raychaudhuri S
Cytokines are critical to human disease and are attractive therapeutic targets given their widespread influence on gene regulation and transcription. Defining the downstream regulatory mechanisms influenced by cytokines is central to defining drug and disease mechanisms. One promising strategy is to use interactions between expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) and cytokine levels to define target genes and mechanisms. In a clinical trial for anti-IL-6 in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, we measure interferon (IFN) status, anti-IL-6 drug exposure, and whole blood genome-wide gene expression at three time points. We show that repeat transcriptomic measurements increases the number of cis eQTLs identified compared to using a single time point. We observe a statistically significant enrichment of in vivo eQTL interactions with IFN status and anti-IL-6 drug exposure and find many novel interactions that have not been previously described. Finally, we find transcription factor binding motifs interrupted by eQTL interaction SNPs, which point to key regulatory mediators of these environmental stimuli and therefore potential therapeutic targets for autoimmune diseases. In particular, genes with IFN interactions are enriched for ISRE binding site motifs, while those with anti-IL-6 interactions are enriched for IRF4 motifs. This study highlights the potential to exploit clinical trial data to discover in vivo eQTL interactions with therapeutically relevant environmental variables. The online version of this article (10.1186/s13059-018-1560-8) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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影响因子:
7
作者:
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通讯作者:
Knight, Julian C.
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.1115761109
发表时间:
2012-01-24
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
13.3
作者:
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通讯作者:
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