Surveillance of COVID-19 in the General Population Using an Online Questionnaire: Report From 18,161 Respondents in China.
Surveillance of COVID-19 in the General Population Using an Online Questionnaire: Report From 18,161 Respondents in China.
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DOI：
10.2196/18576
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发表时间：
2020-04-27
影响因子：
8.5
通讯作者：
Prinzen, Frits W
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Luo, Hongxing;Lie, Yongchan;Prinzen, Frits W
背景：最近爆发的冠状病毒病（COVID-19）已成为国际大流行病。到目前为止，人们对互联网方法在COVID-19参与性监测中的作用知之甚少。目的：本研究的目的是调查在线调查是否可以提供人群水平的信息，以观察疫情爆发早期的流行趋势并识别COVID-19感染的潜在风险因素。方法：根据医学指南和相关出版物开发了10项在线问卷。于2020年1月24日至2月17日期间分发。结果：共回收问卷18,161份，其中武汉市1171份，回收率为6.45%。调查对象的地理分布与各省的人口分布一致（R2=0.61，P
BACKGROUND: The recent outbreak of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has become an international pandemic. So far, little is known about the role of an internet approach in COVID-19 participatory surveillance.OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to investigate whether an online survey can provide population-level information for observing prevalence trends during the early phase of an outbreak and identifying potential risk factors of COVID-19 infection.METHODS: A 10-item online questionnaire was developed according to medical guidelines and relevant publications. It was distributed between January 24 and February 17, 2020. The characteristics of respondents and temporal changes of various questionnaire-derived indicators were analyzed.RESULTS: A total of 18,161 questionnaires were returned, including 6.45% (n=1171) from Wuhan City. Geographical distributions of the respondents were consistent with the population per province (R2=0.61, P