Social capital as norms and resources: Focus groups discussing alcohol

Social capital as norms and resources: Focus groups discussing alcohol
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DOI:
10.3109/16066351003725776
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发表时间:
2011-01-01
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Jaervinen, Margaretha
Jaervinen, Margaretha
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Demant, Jakob;Jaervinen, Margaretha

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这篇文章的目的是分析同龄群体的社会资本和年轻人之间的酒精使用之间的关系-这种关系是在焦点小组访谈中表达。要指出的主要一点是,社会资本以两种不同的方式影响酒精的使用:它鼓励某些形式的饮酒(“控制性饮酒”),同时限制其他形式的饮酒(独自饮酒,“出于错误的原因”饮酒,经常失去控制)。此外,这篇文章背后的想法是,社会资本既是影响参与者与酒精关系的背景因素,也是他们饮酒经历的影响。我们应用科尔曼的微观为导向的本地网络机制的角度-在焦点小组谈判的集体规范的具体重点-结合布迪厄的定义,社会资本的资源。本文使用的数据来自对18-19岁丹麦人的焦点小组访谈。
The aim of this article is to analyse the relationship between peer-group social capital and the use of alcohol among young people - as this relationship is expressed in focus group interviews. The main point to be made is that social capital affects alcohol use in two different ways: it incites some forms of drinking ('controlled drunkenness') while restricting others (drinking alone, drinking 'for the wrong reason', losing control often). Furthermore, the idea behind this article is that social capital is both a background factor influencing participants' relationship to alcohol and an effect of their drinking experience. We apply Coleman's micro-oriented perspective on local network mechanisms - with a specific focus on collective norms negotiated in the focus groups - in combination with Bourdieu's definition of social capital as resources. The data used in this article come from focus group interviews with 18-19-year-old Danes.