On-line contextual influences during reading normal text: a multiple-regression analysis.

On-line contextual influences during reading normal text: a multiple-regression analysis.
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阅读普通文本期间的在线上下文影响:多重回归分析。

DOI:
10.1016/j.visres.2008.02.004
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发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Pynte J
Pynte J
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pynte J

文献摘要

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On-line contextual influences during reading were examined in a series of multiple-regression analyses conducted on a large-scale corpus of eye-movement data, using Latent Semantic Analysis (LSA) to assess the degree of contextual constraints exerted on a given target word by the immediately prior word and by the prior sentence fragment. A decrease in inspection time was observed as contextual constraints increased. Word-level constraints exerted their influence both forward (on both single-fixation and gaze durations) and backward (on gaze duration only). An independent sentence-level effect was only visible in the forward direction, and only for gaze duration. Gaze duration was also sensitive to the depth of embedding of the target word in the syntactic structure. We conclude that both low-level and high-level contextual constraints can translate in the eye-movement record.