NMR study of interphase structure in layered polymer morphologies with mobility contrast: disorder and confinement effects vs. dynamic heterogeneities
NMR study of interphase structure in layered polymer morphologies with mobility contrast: disorder and confinement effects vs. dynamic heterogeneities
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具有迁移率对比的层状聚合物形态中的界面结构的核磁共振研究:无序和限制效应与动态异质性
DOI:
10.1007/s00396-014-3218-8
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
K. Saalwächter
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Roos;K. Schäler;A. Seidlitz;T. Thurn-Albrecht;K. Saalwächter
Nanostructured multiphase polymers with mobility contrast, such as semicrystalline polymers or block copolymers with two separate glass transitions, are usually characterized by the presence of an interphase material with in-between mobility. This interphase is often assumed to form a contiguous layer between the adjacent main phases, possibly exhibiting a mobility gradient. Here, we present evidence from proton low-field NMR experiments based upon the spin diffusion effect that suggests less trivial possible arrangements. A numerical analysis of the NMR data based upon a 2D lattice model demonstrates that a part of the mobile phase must be in rather direct contact with the rigid phase. Tentatively, we assume an island-like distribution of the interphase, or its location within the rigid phase, with sizes on the scale of a few nanometers. We observe qualitatively the same phenomenon in a semicrystalline polymer, poly(ε-caprolactone), and in a lamellar poly(styrene)-poly(butadiene) block copolymer, suggesting that the phenomenon has some degree of universality. We hypothesize that the non-trivial location of the interphase results from either a higher than one-dimensional constraint imposed by the surrounding rigid phase and disorder effects arising from local roughness or thickness distributions or from the intrinsic dynamic heterogeneity length scale of material close to the glass transition.
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影响因子:
2.4
作者:
R. Kitamaru;F. Horii
通讯作者:
F. Horii
DOI:
10.1063/1.3693519
发表时间:
2012-03
期刊:
The Journal of chemical physics
影响因子:
--
作者:
Yuan Li;Yu Ma;Juan Li;Xiaoming Jiang;Wenbing Hu
通讯作者:
Yuan Li;Yu Ma;Juan Li;Xiaoming Jiang;Wenbing Hu
影响因子:
5.5
作者:
J. Havens;D. Vanderhart
通讯作者:
D. Vanderhart
影响因子:
2.4
作者:
O. Kratky;H. Stabinger
通讯作者:
H. Stabinger
影响因子:
2.5
作者:
Litvinov, VM;Penning, JP
通讯作者:
Penning, JP