A process classification framework for defining and describing Digital Fabrication with Concrete

A process classification framework for defining and describing Digital Fabrication with Concrete
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cemconres.2020.106068
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发表时间:
2020-08-01
影响因子:
11.4
通讯作者:
Roussel, N.
Roussel, N.
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Buswell, R. A.;da Silva, W. R. Leal;Roussel, N.

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混凝土数字制造(DFC)包括3D混凝土打印(3DCP)和许多其他生产方法。DFC正在从一个发明和演示的时代进入一个需要系统地量化一种原理相对于另一种原理的优点的时代。DFC技术的特点、复杂性和成熟度各不相同,这阻碍了研究的综合和性能的比较。设计几何形状、材料特性和工艺特性之间的相互依存关系得到了很好的认识。近年来,材料研究取得了长足的进步,出现了许多具有不同设计几何形状的应用。在指导所用过程的定义和描述方面所做的工作要少得多。这项工作向前迈进了一步,提出了DFC的分类和过程描述指南。这一办法是通过Rilem技术委员会276在2016至2020年间开展的活动,使国际社会广泛参与制定的。
Digital Fabrication with Concrete (DFC) encompasses 3D Concrete Printing (3DCP) and many other methods of production. DFC is emerging from an era of invention and demonstration to one where the merits of one principle over another needs to be quantified systematically. DFC technologies vary in characteristics, complexity and maturity which hampers the synthesis of research and comparisons of performance. The interdependence of design geometry, material properties and process characteristics is well recognised. Materials research has made significant progress in recent years and there have been many applications with varying design geometries demonstrated. Far less has been done to guide the definition and description of the processes used. This work takes a step forward by presenting classification and process description guidance for DFC. The approach was developed by engaging a broad cross-section of the international community through the activities of the RILEM Technical Committee 276 between 2016 and 2020.