Comparison of Postural Control Among College Students With and Without Autism Spectrum Disorder
Comparison of Postural Control Among College Students With and Without Autism Spectrum Disorder
复制标题
患有和不患有自闭症谱系障碍的大学生的姿势控制比较
DOI：
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Kyle C. Geary
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Mache;Teri A. Todd;Danielle N. Jarvis;Kyle C. Geary
自闭症谱系障碍（ASD）儿童存在姿势稳定性障碍，但随着个体年龄增长到成年期，对姿势稳定性障碍的记录很少，并且产生了不一致的结果。因此，本研究的目的是评估有和没有ASD的大学生在四种情况下的姿势控制：睁开眼睛和闭上眼睛，单腿和双腿站立。20名年龄在18岁至30岁之间的参与者（10名患有ASD，10名没有ASD）在四种条件下进行了三次安静站立试验。计算每种条件下的前后（A-P）和内外（M-L）摇摆和摇摆速度，以及摇摆面积和站立时间，并进行组间比较。在双眼睁眼和闭眼状态下，ASD患者前后位移和摇摆面积较大。在单腿睁眼条件下，两组之间的摇摆没有差异。在单腿闭眼条件下，ASD患者的站立时间比非ASD患者短得多。患有ASD的年轻人在简单和复杂的平衡任务中的姿势稳定性低于没有ASD的年轻人。似乎ASD儿童中报告的平衡异常持续到成年。
Impairments in postural stability are present in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), but documentation of impairments as individuals age into adulthood are sparse and have yielded inconsistent results. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to assess postural control of college students with and without ASD during four conditions: eyes open and eyes closed, for both single- and double-leg stances. Twenty participants (10 with ASD and 10 without ASD) between the ages of 18 and 30 performed three quiet standing trials in each of the four conditions. Antero-posterior (A-P) and medio-lateral (M-L) sway and sway velocity, as well as sway area and stance time, were calculated for each condition and compared between groups. In the double-leg eyes open and eyes closed conditions, A-P displacement and sway area were greater in individuals with ASD. There were no differences in sway between groups in the single-leg eyes open condition. Individuals with ASD demonstrated much shorter stance times than individuals without ASD in the single-leg eyes closed condition. Young adults with ASD display less postural stability in both simple and complex balance tasks than young adults without ASD. It appears that the balance abnormalities reported in children with ASD persist into adulthood.
DOI：
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发表时间：
2014-03
期刊：
Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Surveillance summaries
影响因子：
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作者：
J. Baio
通讯作者：
J. Baio
影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Kaur M;M Srinivasan S;N Bhat A
通讯作者：
N Bhat A