Mapping interactions between the sustainable development goals: lessons learned and ways forward
Mapping interactions between the sustainable development goals: lessons learned and ways forward
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DOI：
10.1007/s11625-018-0604-z
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发表时间：
2018-11-01
影响因子：
6
通讯作者：
Stafford-Smith, Mark
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nilsson, Mans;Chisholm, Elinor;Stafford-Smith, Mark
进行综合研究和决策以推进可持续发展目标的行动，根本上取决于了解可持续发展目标之间的相互作用，既有消极的(取舍)，也有积极的(共同受益)。然而，这一由2030年议程引发的探索指出，在如何系统地思考可持续发展目标之间的互动方面，目前的研究和政策分析存在差距。本文综合了应用一个新的概念框架的经验和见解，该框架使用定义的类型学和表征方法来绘制和评估SDG交互作用。报告借鉴了一项适用于可持续发展目标的关于健康、能源和海洋的重大国际研究成果，分析了相互作用如何取决于地理环境、资源禀赋、时间范围和治理等关键因素。本文讨论了该方法在科学研究、政策制定以及通过全球可持续发展集团互动知识平台作为收集、系统化和聚合互动知识的关键机制而在这两者之间架起桥梁的未来潜力、障碍和机会。
Pursuing integrated research and decision-making to advance action on the sustainable development goals (SDGs) fundamentally depends on understanding interactions between the SDGs, both negative ones (trade-offs) and positive ones (co-benefits). This quest, triggered by the 2030 Agenda, has however pointed to a gap in current research and policy analysis regarding how to think systematically about interactions across the SDGs. This paper synthesizes experiences and insights from the application of a new conceptual framework for mapping and assessing SDG interactions using a defined typology and characterization approach. Drawing on results from a major international research study applied to the SDGs on health, energy and the ocean, it analyses how interactions depend on key factors such as geographical context, resource endowments, time horizon and governance. The paper discusses the future potential, barriers and opportunities for applying the approach in scientific research, in policy making and in bridging the two through a global SDG Interactions Knowledge Platform as a key mechanism for assembling, systematizing and aggregating knowledge on interactions.