Hippocampal volume and memory and learning outcomes at 7 years in children born very preterm.

Hippocampal volume and memory and learning outcomes at 7 years in children born very preterm.
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DOI:
10.1017/s1355617713000891
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发表时间:
2013-11
期刊:
Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Anderson PJ
Anderson PJ
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Omizzolo C;Thompson DK;Scratch SE;Stargatt R;Lee KJ;Cheong J;Roberts G;Doyle LW;Anderson PJ

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Using magnetic resonance imaging, this study compared hippocampal volume between 145 very preterm children and 34 children born full term at 7 years of age. The relationship between hippocampal volume and memory and learning impairments at 7 years was also investigated. Manual hippocampal segmentation and subsequent 3D volumetric analysis revealed reduced hippocampal volumes in very preterm children compared with term peers. However, this relationship did not remain after correcting for whole brain volume and neonatal brain abnormality. Contrary to expectations, hippocampal volume in the very preterm cohort was not related to memory and learning outcomes. Further research investigating the effects of very preterm birth on more extensive networks in the brain that support memory and learning in middle childhood is needed.