Prevalence rate and risk factors of depression in outpatients with premature ejaculation.

Prevalence rate and risk factors of depression in outpatients with premature ejaculation.
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DOI:
10.1155/2013/317468
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Liang C
Liang C
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang X;Gao J;Liu J;Xia L;Yang J;Hao Z;Zhou J;Liang C

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摘要本研究旨在探讨肺水肿门诊患者之忧郁症患病率及相关危险因素。因此,在2009年9月至2011年9月期间,共有1801名男科门诊患者通过填写口头问卷同意参与我们的调查。它包括以下内容:(1)人口统计数据(如年龄、体重指数),(2)PE持续时间、病史和性史,(3)自我估计的阴道内射精潜伏期,(4)Zung抑郁自评量表(SDS),(5)美国国立卫生研究院慢性前列腺炎症状指数(NIH-CPSI)和国际勃起功能指数(IIEF-5)。结果显示,共有1206例患者被诊断为PE。PE患者抑郁患病率为26.78%。抑郁症与PE持续时间、NIH-CPSI评分和IIEF-5评分相关。抑郁症的危险因素具体包括PE持续时间为13-24、25-60或≥61个月,CPSI评分为15-30或≥31,IIEF-5评分<22。这些发现表明,几个相关因素(PE持续时间、CPSI评分和IIEF-5评分)是PE患者抑郁的危险因素。
The purpose of this study is to investigate the prevalence rate and risk factors of depression in outpatients who were diagnosed with PE. Therefore, between September 2009 and September 2011, 1801 outpatients at andrology clinics were enrolled and consented to participate in our survey by completed a verbal questionnaire. It included the following: (1) demographic data (e.g., age, body mass index), (2) PE duration, medical history, and sexual history, (3) self-estimated intravaginal ejaculatory latency times, (4) the Zung Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS), and (5) the National Institute of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index (NIH-CPSI) and (6) the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5). The results showed that a total of 1,206 patients were diagnosed with PE. The prevalence rate of depression in these PE patients was 26.78%. Depression was associated with PE duration, NIH-CPSI score, and IIEF-5 score. Risk factors for depression specifically included PE durations for 13–24, 25–60, or ≥61 months, CPSI scores of 15–30 or ≥31, and IIEF-5 scores <22. These findings suggested that several associated factors (PE duration, CPSI scores, and IIEF-5 scores) were the risk factors of depression in men with PE.
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