Recurrent abdominal pain: a psychogenic disorder?

Recurrent abdominal pain: a psychogenic disorder?
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复发性腹痛:一种心因性疾病?

DOI:
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发表时间:
1983
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
S. Peters
S. Peters
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. McGrath;J. Goodman;P. Firestone;R. Shipman;S. Peters

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被引文献

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对 30 名反复腹痛儿童和 30 名无痛儿童进行的对照研究未能显示各组之间在被认为与心因性相关的各种心理变量上存在任何统计学上的显着差异。当临床检查和实验室检查显示没有器质性或医学原因时,心理因素通常被认为是诊断复发性腹痛的原因。我们强调,只有在有积极证据表明心理因素(例如家庭或学校压力、极端人格特征或家庭痛苦行为模式)的情况下,才能确定心因性原因。
A controlled study of 30 children with recurrent abdominal pain and 30 pain free children failed to show any statistically significant differences between the groups on a variety of psychological variables thought to be associated with psychogenicity. A psychogenic basis has often been assumed as the cause in diagnosis of recurrent abdominal pain when clinical examination and laboratory tests show no organic or medical reason. We emphasise that establishing a psychogenic cause is only indicated where there is positive evidence for psychological factors such as family or school stress, extreme personality characteristics, or modelling of family pain behaviour.