Emotion regulation and anxiety disorders
Emotion regulation and anxiety disorders
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DOI：
10.1016/j.janxdis.2007.02.004
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发表时间：
2008-01-01
影响因子：
10.3
通讯作者：
Amstadter, Ananda
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Amstadter, Ananda
近年来，情绪调节在精神病理发展和维持中的作用得到了广泛的关注。Gross， J. J., & John， O. P.（1998）。表达性领域的映射：层次模型的多方法证据。《人格与社会心理学杂志》（Journal of Personality and Social Psychology）， 74, 170-191]提供了一个理解情绪调节过程的框架，正是在这个框架内，对焦虑障碍人群中情绪调节/失调的文献进行了回顾，重点关注导致或维持这些障碍的可能缺陷。本文旨在：(1)简要介绍抑制和重评价两种情绪调节策略；(2)总结焦虑障碍内部情绪调节的实证研究；(3)讨论这些障碍中情绪调节的神经生物学标记;(4)提出未来的研究方向；(5)总结这一重要研究领域可能产生的治疗意义。(C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd.版权所有。
Recent attention has been given to the role of emotion regulation in the development and maintenance of psychopathology. Gross [Gross, J. J., & John, O. P. (1998). Mapping the domain of expressivity: multimethod evidence for a hierarchical model. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74, 170-191] provided a framework from which to understand emotion regulation Processes, and it is within this framework that the literature on emotion regulation/dysregulation in the anxiety disorder population is reviewed, with a focus on possible deficiencies that lead to or maintain the disorders. The present paper aims to: (1) briefly introduce emotion regulation strategies of suppression and reappraisal; (2) summarize the empirical studies of emotion regulation within anxiety disorders; (3) discuss the neurobiological markers of emotion regulation within these disorders; (4) provide future directions for research; and (5) summarize possible treatment implications resulting from this important area of research. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.