Ferroelectricity driven by Y d0-ness with rehybridization in YMnO3
Ferroelectricity driven by Y d0-ness with rehybridization in YMnO3
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.98.217601
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发表时间:
2007-05-25
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Jo, T.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cho, D.-Y.;Kim, J.-Y.;Jo, T.
We investigated electronic structure of hexagonal multiferroic YMnO3 using the polarization dependent x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) at O K and Mn L-2,L-3 edges. The spectra exhibit strong polarization dependence at both edges, reflecting anisotropic Mn 3d orbital occupation. Moreover, the O K edge spectra show that Y 4d states are strongly hybridized with O 2p ones, resulting in large anomalies in Born effective charges on off-centering Y and O ions. These results manifest that the Y d(0)-ness with rehybridization is the driving force for the ferroelectricity, and suggest a new approach to understand the multiferroicity in the hexagonal manganites.