Factors effecting impact of Aspergillus fumigatus sensitization in cystic fibrosis

Factors effecting impact of Aspergillus fumigatus sensitization in cystic fibrosis
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DOI:
10.1002/ppul.20656
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发表时间:
2007-09-01
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Buchdahl, Roger
Buchdahl, Roger
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kanthan, Senthooran Kathirgama;Bush, Andrew;Buchdahl, Roger

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烟曲霉菌(Af)致敏对囊性纤维化(CF)的临床影响存在争议。我们采用回顾性队列分析的方法,在1996-2000年(19例房颤病例和19例对照)和2001-2005年(24例房颤病例和23例对照)两个5年的研究期内,研究了房颤致敏(房颤)对肺功能和生长的影响。以Af特异性放射性变应原吸附试验(RAST)≥ 17.5iu/ml和血清总IgE ≥ 150 iu/ml为致敏标准。我们研究了在这些时期改变治疗方案的影响。与对照组相比,Afs患者的中位FEV1%预测值(%PR)较低,1996年:67比80,P < 0.01; 2001年:78比93,P< 0.01。2001年队列中的Afs病例与1996年队列中的Afs病例相比,FEV,%PR更高:78 vs 67,P
The clinical impact of Aspergillus fumigatus (Af) sensitization in cystic fibrosis (CF) is controversial. We examined the effect of Af sensitization (Afs) on pulmonary function and growth using a retrospective cohort analysis over two 5-year study periods: 1996-2000 (19 Afs cases and 19 controls) and 2001-2005 (24 Afs cases and 23 controls). Sensitization was defined as Af specific radioallergosorbent test (RAST) >= 17.5 iu/ml and total serum IgE level >= 1 50 iu/ml. We examined the impact of changing treatment schedules over these periods. Afs cases had lower median FEV1 %predicted (%PR) compared to matched controls 1996: 67 versus 80, P < 0.01; 2001: 78 versus 93, P< 0.01. Afs cases in the 2001 cohort had a higher FEV, %PR compared to Afs cases in the 1996 cohort: 78 versus 67, P