Animals know more than we used to think
Animals know more than we used to think
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动物比我们想象的懂得更多
DOI：
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发表时间：
2001
影响因子：
11.1
通讯作者：
D. Griffin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Griffin
对心理体验的科学研究正在经历一场富有成效的复兴。在经历了几十年的行为主义和还原论的压抑之后，神经科学家们开始与心理学家和哲学家们一道，寻求了解大脑有意识和无意识功能的区别（1-6）。但是，尽管比较方法在挑战生物学问题方面具有众所周知的力量，但非人类意识才刚刚开始参与这场复兴。事实上，即使是那些成功地从事动物认知分析的科学家也强烈反对考虑动物的意识（7，8）。汉普顿在本期《美国国家科学院院刊》（PNAS）上发表的论文对实验和思想的这种富有成效的发酵做出了重大贡献。
当猴子对图片的记忆不足以让他们相信自己能做出正确的选择时，他们学会了逃避测试。
The scientific investigation of mental experiences is enjoying a productive renaissance. Rebounding after decades of repression by behaviorism and reductionism, neuroscientists have joined psychologists and philosophers in seeking to learn what distinguishes conscious from nonconscious functioning of brains (1–6). But despite the well known power of a comparative approach to challenging biological problems, nonhuman consciousness is only beginning to participate in this renaissance. Indeed, there are strong objections to consideration of animal awareness even from scientists who are successfully engaged in analyzing animal cognition (7, 8). The paper by Hampton in this issue of PNAS (9) contributes significantly to this productive ferment of experiments and ideas.
The monkeys learned to avoid the test when they did not remember the images well enough to believe they could make a correct choice.
DOI：
10.1073/pnas.94.7.3408
发表时间：
1997-04-01
影响因子：
11.1
作者：
Shenberg, DL;Logothetis, NK
通讯作者：
Logothetis, NK