Unique relations among anxiety sensitivity factors and anxiety, depression, and suicidal ideation
Unique relations among anxiety sensitivity factors and anxiety, depression, and suicidal ideation
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/j.janxdis.2013.12.004
复制
发表时间：
2014-03-01
影响因子：
10.3
通讯作者：
Schmidt, Norman B.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Allan, Nicholas P.;Capron, Daniel W.;Schmidt, Norman B.
焦虑敏感性（AS）由三个低阶维度组成：认知问题、身体问题和社会问题。我们使用比以前使用的更充分的子量表评估 (ASI-3) 来检查 AS 维度之间的关系，并使用结构方程模型对 256 名寻求治疗的个体（M 年龄 = 37.10 岁，SD = 16.40）样本中的焦虑和情绪障碍以及自杀意念进行测量。 AS 认知问题与广泛性焦虑症 (GAD)、强迫症 (OCD)、重度抑郁症 (MDD)、创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 和自杀意念密切相关。 AS 身体问题与强迫症、社交焦虑症 (SAD)、恐慌症 (PD) 和特定恐惧症有着独特的相关性。 AS 社会问题与 SAD、GAD、OCD 和 MDD 有着独特的相关性。这些结果强调了在研究 AS 与精神病理学之间的关系时考虑低阶 AS 维度的重要性。 (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. 保留所有权利。
Anxiety sensitivity (AS) is composed of three lower-order dimensions, cognitive concerns, physical concerns, and social concerns. We examined the relations between AS dimensions using a more adequate assessment of subscales (ASI-3) than has previously been used, and measures of anxiety and mood disorders as well as suicidal ideation in a sample of 256 (M age =37.10 years, SD= 16.40) treatment-seeking individuals using structural equation modeling. AS cognitive concerns was uniquely associated with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), major depressive disorder (MDD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and suicidal ideation. AS physical concerns was uniquely associated with OCD, social anxiety disorder (SAD), panic disorder (PD), and specific phobia. AS social concerns was uniquely associated with SAD, GAD, OCD, and MDD. These results highlight the importance of considering the lower-order AS dimensions when examining the relations between AS and psychopathology. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.