Combating Stigma in the Era of Monkeypox-Is History Repeating Itself?

Combating Stigma in the Era of Monkeypox-Is History Repeating Itself?
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在蒙基托克斯的历史时代重复自己的污名吗?

DOI:
10.1097/jnc.0000000000000367
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发表时间:
2022-11-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Voss, Joachim
Voss, Joachim
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bergman, Alanna;McGee, Kara;Farley, Jason;Kwong, Jeffrey;McNabb, Katherine;Voss, Joachim
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文献摘要

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男男性行为者(MSM)和艾滋病毒携带者(PLWH)会因为他们的生活方式选择而感知、内化并经历来自家庭成员、医疗保健提供者和社区成员的严重污名。目前爆发的猴痘(MPX)目前正在影响这两个社区。疫情已经蔓延到89个国家,确诊病例超过3.1万例,全球机构对媒体如何描绘这种疾病感到担忧。这份手稿将简要介绍MPX及其相关的耻辱,提供一个关于适应行为和护理干预的简短理论视角,以减轻耻辱。接下来是对感染MPX的MSM的当前经历的基于病例的描述。我们将从适应和缓解的角度讨论防止耻辱的战略。我们将以护士如何为感染MPX的PLWH防止耻辱做出贡献来结束这篇手稿。(143字)
Men who have sex with men (MSM) and people living with HIV (PLWH) perceive, internalize, and experience significant stigma from family members, healthcare providers, and community members because of their lifestyle choices. The current Monkeypox (MPX) outbreak is currently affecting both communities. The pandemic has spread to 89 countries with more than 31,000 confirmed cases, and global agencies are concerned about how the disease is portrayed in the media. This manuscript will briefly introduce MPX and its associated stigmas, providing a brief theoretical perspective on adaptive behaviors and nursing interventions to mitigate stigma. This is followed by a case-based description of the current experiences of an MSM infected with MPX. We will discuss stigma prevention strategies from an adaptation and mitigation perspectives. We will close the manuscript with how nurses can contribute to stigma prevention for PLWH that have gotten infected with MPX. (143 words)