WHO CAN CATCH A LIAR

WHO CAN CATCH A LIAR
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DOI:
10.1037/0003-066x.46.9.913
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发表时间:
1991-09-01
影响因子:
16.4
通讯作者:
OSULLIVAN, M
OSULLIVAN, M
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
EKMAN, P;OSULLIVAN, M

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对 509 人的谎言检测能力进行了评估,其中包括执法人员,如美国特勤局、中央情报局、联邦调查局、国家安全局、缉毒局、加州警察和法官等执法人员,以及精神病学家、大学生和工作成年人。一段录像显示,10个人在描述自己的感受时要么撒谎,要么说真话。只有特勤局的表现比偶然性更好,而且他们的准确率明显高于所有其他团体。当职业组被忽略时,我们发现那些准确的人明显使用了与不准确的人不同的行为线索,并且拥有不同的技能。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2016 APA,保留所有权利)
The ability to detect lying was evaluated in 509 people including law-enforcement personnel, such as members of the US Secret Service, Central Intelligence Agency, Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Security Agency, Drug Enforcement Agency, California police and judges, as well as psychiatrists, college students, and working adults. A videotape showed 10 people who were either lying or telling the truth in describing their feelings. Only the Secret Service performed better than chance, and they were significantly more accurate than all of the other groups. When occupational group was disregarded, it was found that those who were accurate apparently used different behavioral clues and had different skills than those who were inaccurate.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)