Intergenerational and partner influences on fathers' negative discipline

Intergenerational and partner influences on fathers' negative discipline
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DOI:
10.1007/s10802-007-9182-8
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发表时间:
2008-04-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Owen, Lee D.
Owen, Lee D.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Capaldi, Deborah M.;Pears, Katherine C.;Owen, Lee D.

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最近的研究发现,父母在不同世代之间有着显著但相对温和的联系,这表明父母在家庭出身之外的经历对父母的影响。目前的前瞻性,跨世代的研究,在风险的男子(俄勒冈州青年研究)的重点是父亲的消极纪律的做法,他们的2至3岁的孩子。该理论模型是基于一个动态的发展系统的方法,有问题的家庭功能,它指出了发展系统的重要性,包括家庭风险背景和关键的有影响力的社会干预系统,并强调直接相关的利益的结果的影响。路径建模表明,男性的穷人和苛刻的纪律做法预测合作伙伴的问题行为(物质使用和反社会行为)和消极的纪律做法,以及穷人的纪律经历的家庭起源;男性自己的问题行为,年龄,他们成为父亲,和家庭的社会经济地位进行控制。研究结果表明,专注于父母的影响力动态的重要性。
Recent studies have found significant but relatively modest associations in parenting across generations, suggesting additional influences on parenting beyond experiences in the family of origin. The present prospective, cross-generational study of at-risk men (Oregon Youth Study) focuses on fathers' negative discipline practices with their 2- to 3-year-old children. The theoretical model is based on a dynamic developmental systems approach to problematic family functioning, which points to the importance of developmental systems, including family risk context and key influential social interactional systems, and emphasizes influence that is directly pertinent to the outcome of interest. Path modeling indicated that the men's poor and harsh discipline practices were predicted by partners' problem behavior (substance use and antisocial behavior) and negative discipline practices, as well as by poor discipline experienced in the family of origin; men's own problem behavior, ages at which they became fathers, and family socioeconomic status were controlled. Findings indicate the importance of focusing on influence dynamics across parents.