Identifying Youth at Risk for Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors Using the "p" factor in Primary Care: An Exploratory Study.
Identifying Youth at Risk for Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors Using the "p" factor in Primary Care: An Exploratory Study.
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使用初级保健中的“p”因素识别有自杀想法和行为风险的青少年：一项探索性研究。
DOI：
10.1080/13811118.2022.2106925
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发表时间：
2023
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Diamond,Guy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Ruan-Iu,Linda;Rivers,AlannahShelby;Barzilay,Ran;Moore,TylerM;Tien,Allen;Diamond,Guy
自杀是一个重大的、可预防的公共卫生问题。精神病理学的一般因素（“p”因素）可能有助于提高对自杀风险个体的检测和预测。这项横断面概念验证研究测试了p因子评分与自杀想法和行为（STB）的相关性是否优于单独的抑郁量表。采用行为健康筛查（BHS）对初级保健中的青年（N = 841;平均年龄18.02，SD = 3.36）进行普遍筛查。因子分析和ROC结果表明，BHS评估的P-因子，P-因子得分显示出更高的分类准确性的几种类型的STB比抑郁量表。P因子可以帮助临床医生识别STB青少年。
Suicide is a major, preventable public health problem. The general factor of psychopathology (“p” factor) might help improve detection and prediction of individuals at risk for suicide. This cross-sectional proof-of-concept study tests whether the p-factor score is associated with suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STB) better than a depression scale alone. Youth (N = 841; mean age 18.02,SD= 3.36) in primary care were universally screened using the Behavioral Health Screen (BHS). Factor analysis and ROC results showed the BHS assesses the p-factor, and the p-factor score demonstrates higher classification accuracy of several types of STB than a depression scale. The p-factor could help clinicians in the identification of youths with STB.