Attitudes Toward Same-Sex Marriage, Polyamorous Marriage, and Conventional Marriage Ideals Among College Students in the Southeastern United States

Attitudes Toward Same-Sex Marriage, Polyamorous Marriage, and Conventional Marriage Ideals Among College Students in the Southeastern United States
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美国东南部大学生对同性婚姻、多角婚姻和传统婚姻理想的态度

DOI:
10.1007/s12119-022-09960-y
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Sexuality & Culture
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Compton, D’Lane
Compton, D’Lane
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kaufman, Gayle;Aiello, Alex;Ellis, Camryn;Compton, D’Lane

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本研究通过考察美国人对传统婚姻理想、同性婚姻和一夫多妻制婚姻的态度,探讨了在联邦承认同性婚姻立法的情况下,美国人对婚姻的态度正在自由化的观点。它借鉴了一个样本的文科大学生(n= 330)在美国东南部的一个队列更灵活的变化和更大的社会容忍度的代表。研究结果表明,从传统婚姻转向对同性伴侣更具包容性的婚姻。与此同时,不到一半的人支持一夫多妻制。毫不奇怪,宗教学生更有可能支持传统的婚姻理想,不太可能支持同性婚姻,而保守政治意识形态的学生不太可能支持同性婚姻或一夫多妻制婚姻。特别是,政治意识形态对这些态度的负面影响对男性和异性恋学生来说更大。女性比男性更支持同性婚姻。与异性恋学生相比,LGBQ学生不太可能支持传统的婚姻观,更有可能支持一夫多妻制。虽然今天的大学生已经在婚姻平等的时代进入成年,并接受同性婚姻,但学生们对婚姻所包含的内容、婚姻的价值以及是否支持一夫多妻制婚姻表示出更多的复杂情绪。
This study examines the idea that attitudes toward marriage are liberalizing in the US in the face of federal recognition of same-sex marriage legislation by examining attitudes toward conventional marriage ideals, same-sex marriage, and polyamorous marriage. It draws on a sample of liberal arts college students (n= 330) in the southeastern United States as a representation of a cohort more flexible to change and greater social tolerance. Findings indicate shifts away from conventional marriage and toward marriage as more inclusive of same-sex couples. At the same time, less than half support polyamorous marriage. Unsurprisingly, religious students are more likely to support conventional marriage ideals and less likely to support same-sex marriage and students with conservative political ideology are less likely to support same-sex marriage or polyamorous marriage. In particular, the negative impact of political ideology on these attitudes is stronger for men and straight students. Women are more likely than men to support same-sex marriage. LGBQ students are less likely to support conventional views of marriage and more likely to support polyamorous marriage than heterosexual students. While college students today have entered adulthood in the age of marriage equality, and are accepting of same-sex unions, students indicate more mixed feelings about what marriage encompasses, the value of marriage, and whether to support polyamorous marriage.
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