Metal contamination of farming soils affected by industry
Metal contamination of farming soils affected by industry
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DOI：
10.1016/s0160-4120(03)00157-0
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发表时间：
2004-04-01
影响因子：
11.8
通讯作者：
Korus, I
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Loska, K;Wiechula, D;Korus, I
本文测定了波兰南部苏泽克公社农田土壤中As、Cd、Cr、Cu、Hg、Ni、Pb、Sb和Zn九种元素的含量。该地区受到波兰主要工业中心（上西里西亚工业区）、捷克共和国（Trzyniec冶炼厂）和当地污染源（煤矿）的影响。利用地积累指数、富集因子、污染因子和污染程度等指标对土壤污染程度进行了评价。检测结果显示，镉、铅、砷、锑和汞的含量升高。其他元素的含量与地壳中的水平相似，或表明土壤中的金属贫化（EF < 1）。(C)2003 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。
The contents of nine elements (As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Hg, Ni, Pb, Sb and Zn) have been assayed in the farming soils of Suszec commune (southern Poland). This area is affected by the main industrial centre of Poland (the Upper Silesian Industrial Region), the Czech Republic (Trzyniec smelter) and local contamination sources (coal mine). The contamination of the soils was assessed on the basis of geoaccumulation index, enrichment factor, contamination factor and degree of contamination. The tests revealed elevated contents of cadmium, lead, arsenic, antimony and mercury. The contents of the other elements were similar to the levels in the Earth's crust or pointed to metal depletion in the soil (EF < 1). (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.