On the Meaning of Economic Efficiency in Policy Analysis

On the Meaning of Economic Efficiency in Policy Analysis
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论经济效率在政策分析中的意义

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发表时间:
1995
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通讯作者:
R. C. Griffin
R. C. Griffin
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文献类型:
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作者:
R. C. Griffin

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用于评估政策建议“效率”的替代经济标准在规范基础上存在重大差异。在“效率”标准的比较中,强调了帕累托和潜在帕累托度量之间的差异。对这两个标准之间的技术差异进行了检验和说明。有人认为,潜在的帕累托标准比其规范基础的价值更能被纪律所接受,而且,帕累托标准受到了与其潜在的帕累托同名者有关的不适当的批评。
There are crucial differences in the normative foundations of alternative economic criteria used to assess the "efficiency" of policy proposals. Differences between Pareto and potential Pareto measures are emphasized in this comparison of "efficiency" standards. Technical distinctions between these two criteria are examined and illustrated. It is argued that potential Pareto criteria have greater disciplinary acceptance than their normative foundations merit and, further, that the Pareto measure has suffered undue criticism from association with its potential Pareto namesake.