Disorders of Cranial Nerves IX and X
Disorders of Cranial Nerves IX and X
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DOI：
10.1055/s-0028-1124027
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发表时间：
2009-02-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Feldman, Eva L.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Erman, Audrey B.;Kejner, Alexandra E.;Feldman, Eva L.
舌咽和迷走神经在上呼吸道多种功能之间的复杂相互作用中起调节作用。缺陷可能发生在从脑干到周围神经的任何地方，并可能导致严重的言语、吞咽和呼吸障碍。多种病因称为产生症状。在这篇综述中，作者广泛地研究了脑神经IX和X的正常功能、临床检查和各种病理。
The glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves mediate the complex interplay between the many functions of the upper aerodigestive tract. Defects may Occur anywhere from the brainstem to the peripheral nerve and can result in significant impairment in speech, swallowing, and breathing. Multiple etiologies call produce symptoms. In this review, the authors broadly examine the normal functions, clinical examination, and various pathologies of cranial nerves IX and X.