ESTABLISHING AND MAINTAINING HEALTHY ENVIRONMENTS - TOWARD A SOCIAL ECOLOGY OF HEALTH PROMOTION
ESTABLISHING AND MAINTAINING HEALTHY ENVIRONMENTS - TOWARD A SOCIAL ECOLOGY OF HEALTH PROMOTION
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DOI：
10.1037/0003-066x.47.1.6
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发表时间：
1992-01-01
影响因子：
16.4
通讯作者：
STOKOLS, D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
STOKOLS, D
早期关于健康促进的研究强调行为改变战略，而不是注重环境的干预措施。将生活方式改变、伤害控制和环境改善策略结合起来促进健康的优势是巨大的。作者对健康促进环境进行了社会生态学分析，强调个人或集体行为与特定环境中存在的健康资源和约束之间的交易。还审查了未来关于创造和维持促进健康的环境的研究方向。
Earlier research on health promotion has emphasized behavior change strategies rather than environmentally focused interventions. The advantages of integrating lifestyle modification, injury control, and environmental enhancement strategies of health promotion are substantial. The author offers a social ecological analysis of health promotive environments, emphasizing the transactions between individual or collective behavior and the health resources and constraints that exist in specific environmental settings. Directions for future research on the creation and maintenance of health promotive environments also are examined.