Characterization of the 3D microstructure of Ibuprofen tablets by means of synchrotron tomography
Characterization of the 3D microstructure of Ibuprofen tablets by means of synchrotron tomography
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DOI:
10.1111/jmi.12789
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发表时间:
2019-05-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Schmidt, Volker
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Neumann, Matthias;Cabiscol, Ramon;Schmidt, Volker
A new methodology to segment the three-dimensional (3D) internal structure of Ibuprofen tablets from synchrotron tomography is presented, introducing a physically coherent trinarization for greyscale images of Ibuprofen tablets consisting of three phases: microcrystalline cellulose, Ibuprofen and pores. For this purpose, a hybrid approach is developed combining a trinarization by means of statistical learning with a trinarization based on a watershed algorithm. This hybrid approach allows us to compute microstructure characteristics of tablets using methods of statistical image analysis. A comparison with experimental results shows that there is a significant amount of pores which is below the resolution limit. At the same time, results from image analysis let us conjecture that these pores constitute the great majority of the surface between pores and solid. Furthermore, we compute microstructure characteristics, which are experimentally not accessible such as local percolation probabilities and chord length distribution functions. Both characteristics are meaningful in order to quantify the influence of tablet compaction on its microstructure. The presented approach can be used to get better insight into the relationship between production parameters and microstructure characteristics based on 3D image data of Ibuprofen tablets manufactured under different conditions and elucidate key effects on the strength and solubility kinetics of the final formulation.