Smoking prevalence among tuberculosis patients: A cross-sectional study in Bangladesh and Pakistan
Smoking prevalence among tuberculosis patients: A cross-sectional study in Bangladesh and Pakistan
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DOI：
10.18332/tid/125452
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发表时间：
2020-08-01
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Siddiqi, Kamran
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Marshall, Anna-Marie;Barua, Deepa;Siddiqi, Kamran
引言吸烟对结核病的结果有负面影响。我们估计的比例结核病患者吸烟，并愿意戒烟的两个高结核病负担的国家，孟加拉国和Pakistan.METHODS之间进行了横断面调查结核病患者，以评估他们的资格，并招募他们的戒烟随机对照试验。从孟加拉国和巴基斯坦的32个卫生机构招募了被诊断患有结核病的成年人。结果在2017年6月至2018年4月期间，共有13934名结核病患者完成了调查。这些结核病患者的吸烟率估计为22.5%（95% CI：21.8，23.2）。肺结核患者吸烟率为8%（RR=1.49，95%CI：7.1-8.9; P
INTRODUCTION Smoking has a negative impact on TB outcomes. We estimated the proportion of TB patients who smoke and are willing to quit in two high TB burden countries, Bangladesh and Pakistan.METHODS A cross-sectional survey was conducted among TB patients to assess their eligibility and recruit them to a smoking cessation randomized controlled trial. Adults diagnosed with TB were recruited from 32 health facilities in Bangladesh and Pakistan. Data on smoking behaviour and willingness to quit were collected and analysed.RESULTS In total, 13934 TB patients completed the survey between June 2017 and April 2018. The prevalence of smoking in these TB patients was estimated to be 22.5% (95% CI: 21.8, 23.2). Moreover, the prevalence of smoking in TB patient population was 8% (RR=1.49; 95% CI: 7.1-8.9; p