The Effect of Doxycycline Hyclate, Chlorhexidine Gluconate, and Minocycline Hydrochloride on Osteoblastic Proliferation and Differentiation In Vitro
The Effect of Doxycycline Hyclate, Chlorhexidine Gluconate, and Minocycline Hydrochloride on Osteoblastic Proliferation and Differentiation In Vitro
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DOI:
10.1902/jop.2009.080574
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发表时间:
2009-06-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Ciancio, Sebastian G.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Almazin, Salah M.;Dziak, Rosemary;Ciancio, Sebastian G.
Background: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the active substance of three types of local delivery systems, doxycycline hyclate 10% (DOXY), chlorhexidine gluconate, 2.5 mg (CHX), and minocycline hydrochloride, I mg (MINO), on osteoblastic cell proliferation and differentiation.Methods: There were four groups: control osteoblastic cells (OB) alone, OB + DOXY, OB + CHX, and OB + MINO. Trypan blue and MTT [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide] assays were used to test osteoblastic cell viability. Cell differentiation was tested by measuring alkaline phosphatase levels. Osteoblast morphology was investigated by light and scanning electron microscopy.Results: At a concentration of 0.5 mg/ml, the Trypan blue test showed that DOXY, MINO, and CHX had significant toxicity effects on osteoblast cells compared to the control group, with a mean cell viability of 84%, 74%, and 51%, respectively (P