On the Earth's surface energy exchange determination from ERS satellite ATSR data. Part I : Long-wave radiation
On the Earth's surface energy exchange determination from ERS satellite ATSR data. Part I : Long-wave radiation
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DOI：
10.1080/014311698214631
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发表时间：
1998
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Yong Xue;S. Lawrence;D. Llewellyn-Jones;C. Mutlow
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yong Xue;S. Lawrence;D. Llewellyn-Jones;C. Mutlow
这是利用沿轨扫描辐射计（ATSR）的数据确定地球表面能量交换的系列论文中的第一篇。本文以海洋和陆地表面的长波辐射为研究对象，提出了一种利用ATSR数据反演地表温度和地表发射率的新方法。关于净长波辐射，还考虑了两点。首先，在陆地和海洋上，讨论了先前发表的几种差异。其次，在海上，将海面皮肤温度作为经验公式的输入，与使用从现场测量中获得的整体水温进行比较，比较了海面皮肤温度对净长波辐射的影响。最后，提出了计算地表净长波辐射的新公式。使用了等效的天空温度T，结果一致。
This is the first in a series of papers which addresses the determination of the Earth's surface energy exchange using data from the Along-Track Scanning Radiometer (ATSR). This paper focuses on long-wave radiation from sea and land surfaces and a technique is proposed for the derivation of land surface temperature (LST) and land surface emissivity retrieval using ATSR data in a new simultaneous split-window method. Two points regarding net long-wave radiation are also considered. Firstly, over land and sea, differences in several previously published are discussed. Secondly, over sea, the effect on the net longwave radiation of using sea surface skin temperatures, which can be derived accurately from satellite thermal band data, as input to the empirical formulae is compared to the use of bulk water temperature taken from in situ measurements. Finally, a new formula is developed for the calculation of net long-wave radiation at the surface. The equivalent sky temperature, T, is used and the results agree...