Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Hypertension Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control in the United States, 2013 to 2018
Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Hypertension Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control in the United States, 2013 to 2018
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DOI：
10.1161/hypertensionaha.121.17570
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发表时间：
2021-12-01
期刊：
影响因子：
8.3
通讯作者：
Kazi, Dhruv S.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Aggarwal, Rahul;Chiu, Nicholas;Kazi, Dhruv S.
我们评估了美国成年人中高血压的患病率、知晓率、治疗和控制率(按种族/民族分层，高血压的患病率、知晓率、治疗率和控制率分别为：收缩压(BP)=140 mm Hg，舒张压(BP)=90 mm Hg，或自我报告使用了抗高血压药物)。这项分析包括在2013年至2018年的三个国家健康和营养检查调查周期中的16531名未怀孕的美国成年人(年龄=18岁)。种族/民族由自我报告定义为白人、黑人、西班牙裔、亚裔或其他美国人。在76 910 050(74 449 985-79 370 115)美国成年高血压患者中，48.6%(47.3%-49.8%，未经调整)的血压得到了控制。与白人成年人的血压控制率(49.0%[46.8%-51.2%]，年龄调整后)相比，黑人的血压控制率较低(39.2%，调整后的优势比[AOR]，0.71[95%CI，0.59-0.85]，P
We evaluated the prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension (defined as a systolic blood pressure [BP]) >= 140 mm Hg, diastolic BP >= 90 mm Hg, or a self-reported use of an antihypertensive agent) among US adults, stratified by race/ethnicity. This analysis included 16 531 nonpregnant US adults (>= 18 years) in the three National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey cycles between 2013 and 2018. Race/ethnicity was defined by self-report as White, Black, Hispanic, Asian, or other Americans. Among 76 910 050 (74 449 985-79 370 115) US adults with hypertension, 48.6% (47.3%-49.8%, unadjusted) have controlled BP. When compared with BP control rates for White adults (49.0% [46.8%-51.2%], age-adjusted), BP control rates are lower in Black (39.2%, adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 0.71 [95% CI, 0.59-0.85], P
影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Rocha-Goldberg Mdel P;Corsino L;Batch B;Voils CI;Thorpe CT;Bosworth HB;Svetkey LP
通讯作者：
Svetkey LP