A resolvable frozen conflict? Designing a settlement for Transnistria
A resolvable frozen conflict? Designing a settlement for Transnistria
复制标题
一个可以解决的冻结冲突？
DOI：
10.1080/00905992.2011.617363
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
S. Wolff
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
S. Wolff
德涅斯特河左岸冲突是一场领土争端，冲突一方（德涅斯特河左岸）寻求独立，而另一方（摩尔多瓦）则旨在恢复其充分主权和领土完整。近20年来，局势一直停滞不前：1992年，时任俄罗斯总统叶利钦和摩尔多瓦总统米尔恰·斯涅古尔在莫斯科签署了停火协议，建立了一个三边维和使命（俄罗斯、摩尔多瓦、德涅斯特河左岸）和一个沿着德涅斯特河/涅斯特鲁河的缓冲区。在这些安排和额外的俄罗斯军事存在的保护下，德涅斯特河左岸已发展成为一个事实上的国家，尽管没有得到国际承认，严重依赖俄罗斯。
The conflict over Transnistria is a territorial dispute in which one of the conflict parties (Transnistria) seeks independence while the other (Moldova) aims to restore its full sovereignty and territorial integrity. For close to two decades, the situation has been stagnant: a cease-fire agreement signed in 1992 in Moscow between the Russian and Moldovan presidents at the time – Boris Yeltsin and Mircea Snegur – established a trilateral peacekeeping mission (Russia, Moldova, Transnistria) and a buffer zone along the Dniestr/Nistru River. Protected by these arrangements and an additional Russian military presence, Transnistria has developed into a de facto state of its own, albeit without international recognition and heavily dependent on Russia.