Extremely Transparent and Conductive ZnO:Al Thin Films Prepared by Photo-Assisted Metalorganic Chemical Vapor Deposition (photo-MOCVD) Using AlCl3(6H2O) as New Doping Material
Extremely Transparent and Conductive ZnO:Al Thin Films Prepared by Photo-Assisted Metalorganic Chemical Vapor Deposition (photo-MOCVD) Using AlCl3(6H2O) as New Doping Material
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DOI:
10.1143/jjap.36.l1078
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发表时间:
1997-08
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
S. Myong;S. Baik;C. Lee;Woo Young Cho Woo Young Cho-Woo-Young-Cho;Koeng Su Lim Koeng Su Lim-Koeng-Su-Lim
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Myong;S. Baik;C. Lee;Woo Young Cho Woo Young Cho-Woo-Young-Cho;Koeng Su Lim Koeng Su Lim-Koeng-Su-Lim
Extremely transparent and conductive ZnO:Al thin films were successfully prepared by a photo-assisted metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (photo-MOCVD) technique at a temperature of 140° C using diethylzinc and H2O as source materials. The vapor from an aqueous solution of aluminum chloride hydrate ( AlCl3(6H2O)) was used as a doping gas. ZnO:Al thin films with a minimum resistivity of 6.22×10-4 Ω cm were obtained. Their total transmittance at 550 nm was 91%. Moreover, the average transmittance in the wavelength region of 400 nm to 1200 nm was over 91%. The new Al-doping method using AlCl3(6H2O) by the photo-MOCVD, proposed for the first time in this study, is economical as well as safe, and high-quality ZnO:Al can be successfully applied to a transparent conductive electrode for large area thin-film solar cells.