Chinese Assistance in the Pacific: Agency, Effectiveness and the Role of Pacific Island Governments
Chinese Assistance in the Pacific: Agency, Effectiveness and the Role of Pacific Island Governments
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中国在太平洋地区的援助：机构、有效性和太平洋岛国政府的作用
DOI：
10.1002/app5.35
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Philippa Brant
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Matthew Dornan;Philippa Brant
自2006年第一届中国-太平洋岛国经济发展与合作论坛以来，中国在太平洋地区的发展援助日益受到关注，中国在该论坛上宣布向该地区提供4.92亿美元的优惠贷款。在2013年第二届中国-太平洋论坛上宣布再提供10亿美元的优惠贷款。本文探讨了太平洋岛国政府如何在汤加、瓦努阿图、萨摩亚和库克群岛四个太平洋岛国案例研究中谈判和监督中国官方发展援助的实施。我们认为，各国政府追求、监督和实施项目的方式存在很大差异，这是中国援助的有效性和发展影响的一个重要决定因素。
Chinese development assistance in the Pacific has attracted increasing attention since the 1st China-Pacific Island Countries Economic Development and Cooperation Forum in 2006, at which China announced US$492 million in concessional loans to the region. Another US$1 billion in concessional loans was announced at the 2nd China-Pacific Forum in 2013. This article explores how Pacific island governments negotiate and oversee the implementation of Chinese official development assistance in four Pacific Island case study countries where assistance has been significant: Tonga, Vanuatu, Samoa and the Cook Islands. We argue that the way in which governments have pursued, overseen and implemented projects has differed considerably, and is an important determinant of the effectiveness and developmental impact of Chinese assistance.