Usefulness of soluble endoglin as a noninvasive measure of left ventricular filling pressure in heart failure.
Usefulness of soluble endoglin as a noninvasive measure of left ventricular filling pressure in heart failure.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.amjcard.2010.08.018
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发表时间:
2010-12-15
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Mendelsohn, Michael E.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kapur, Navin K.;Heffernan, Kevin S.;Yunis, Adil A.;Parpos, Peter;Kiernan, Michael S.;Sahasrabudhe, Nikhil A.;Kimmelstiel, Carey D.;Kass, David A.;Karas, Richard H.;Mendelsohn, Michael E.
Progressive left ventricular (LV) dysfunction induces expression of the cytokine transforming growth factor-beta (TGFb1). Endoglin (CD105) is a TGFb1 co-receptor that is released into the circulation as soluble endoglin (sEng). The objective of this study was to assess serum levels of sEng in heart failure and to identify the predictive value of sEng for detecting elevated left ventricular end-diastolic pressures (LVEDP). We measured sEng levels in 82 consecutive patients with suspected LV dysfunction referred for determination of left heart filling pressures by cardiac catheterization. Among these subjects sEng levels correlated with LVEDP (R=0.689; p<0.0001) irrespective of LV ejection fraction (LVEF). Using a receiving operative characteristic (ROC) curve, sEng levels predicted an LVEDP≥16mmHg with an area-under-the-curve (AUC) of 0.85, exceeding measured AUCs for both atrial- and brain-natriuretic peptide, currently used biomarkers for heart failure diagnosis (ANP:0.68; BNP:0.65, p<0.01 vs sEng respectively). In 10 subjects receiving medical therapy for heart failure guided by invasive hemodynamic monitoring, decreased pulmonary capillary wedge pressure was associated with a reduced sEng level (R=0.75, p=0.008). Finally, compared to 25 healthy controls, sEng levels were elevated in subjects with suspected LV dysfunction (3589±588 vs 4257±966 pg/mL, respectively, p<0.005) and correlated directly with New York Heart Association class (NYHA; R=0.501, p<0.001). In conclusion, circulating levels of sEng are elevated in patients with increased LVEDP and NYHA class, irrespective of LVEF. Soluble endoglin levels also decrease in association with reduced cardiac filling pressure after diuresis. These findings identify circulating sEng as a sensitive measure of elevated left heart filling pressure.
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影响因子:
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Rodríguez-Peña, A;Eleno, N;López-Novoa, JM
通讯作者:
López-Novoa, JM
影响因子:
8.3
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影响因子:
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