EXPERIMENTAL TEST OF BELL INEQUALITIES USING TIME-VARYING ANALYZERS

EXPERIMENTAL TEST OF BELL INEQUALITIES USING TIME-VARYING ANALYZERS
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.49.1804
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发表时间:
1982-01-01
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
ROGER, G
ROGER, G
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
ASPECT, A;DALIBARD, J;ROGER, G

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用时变分析仪测量了光子对线偏振的相关性。该设备的每条腿中的分析器是一个声光开关,后面跟着两个线性偏振器。开关工作在50 MHz附近的无公度频率。每个检偏器相当于一个偏振器,它在两个方向之间跳跃的时间比光子渡越时间短。结果与量子力学预言符合得很好,但与Bell不等式相差5个标准差。
Correlations of linear polarizations of pairs of photons have been measured with time-varying analyzers. The analyzer in each leg of the apparatus is an acousto-optical switch followed by two linear polarizers. The switches operate at incommensurate frequencies near 50 MHz. Each analyzer amounts to a polarizer which jumps between two orientations in a time short compared with the photon transit time. The results are in good agreement with quantum mechanical predictions but violate Bell's inequalities by 5 standard deviations.