Sand-inhabiting Marine Fungi from Japanese Beaches

Sand-inhabiting Marine Fungi from Japanese Beaches
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日本海滩的沙栖海洋真菌

DOI:
10.1515/botm.1984.27.12.567
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发表时间:
1984
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
R. Tokura
R. Tokura
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Tokura

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在初步研究中,从日本50个不同地点采集了海滩浮木下的沙子,并在显微镜下观察了沙子上的真菌。最常见的种类是花冠孢子属(Corollospora Maritima)、花冠孢属(C.sp.)3号,毛壳菌C.sp.4号,三叉链霉菌Arenarimycestrifucatus,碳链霉菌(Carbosphaereüa Leptosphaerioides),鲁尔沃斯菌(Lulworth ia sp.)不是的。L和一个身份不明的种。真菌如:S花冠孢子菌、普氏隐孢子菌、乳链霉菌等。2号,Lulworth ia sp.2号和Carb。仅零星地观察到类颈孢子虫。使用诱饵技术对海洋真菌进行了进一步的观察。Pulchella、C.sp.No.2和三叉链霉菌Arenarimyces trifucatus,此外还发现了C.sp.在一些底物下面的沙子上观察到5号,即Lindra halassiae,Crinigera maritima,Nia viviissa,Varicosporina ramulosa和Astermyces cross iatus。到目前为止,在温带的日本海滩上已经发现了18种栖息在沙地上的海洋真菌。
In preliminary studies, the sand beneath driftwood on beaches was sampled from 50 different locations in Japan, and fungi on the sand were observed under the microscope. The most frequently observed species were Corollospora maritima, C. sp. No. 3, C. sp. No. 4, Arenariomyces trifurcatus, Carbosphaereüa leptosphaerioides, Lulworthia sp. No. l and an unidentified species. Fungi such äs Corollospora lacera, C. pulchella, C. sp. No. 2, Lulworthia sp. No. 2 and Carb. pleosporoides were only observed sporadically. Further observations were made of marine fungi using baiting techniques. Corollospora maritima, C. pulchella, C. sp. No. 2 and Arenariomyces trifurcatus were again found and in addition C. sp. No. 5, Lindra thalassiae, Crinigera maritima, Nia vibrissa, Varicosporina ramulosa and Asteromyces cruciatus were observed on the sand beneath some Substrates. Eighteen species of sand-inhabiting marine fungi have so far been identified from Japanese beaches in the temperate zone.