PHANTOM LIMBS
PHANTOM LIMBS
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DOI：
10.1038/scientificamerican0492-120
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发表时间：
1992-04-01
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
MELZACK, R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
MELZACK, R
1866年S.威尔·米切尔，他那个时代最杰出的美国神经学家，发表了他的第一篇关于幻肢的文章，不是在科学杂志上，而是在《大西洋月刊》上，作为一个匿名写的短篇小说。在他的故事《乔治的案子》中，主人公在内战中因截肢而失去了一只手臂。后来，他在医院醒来后，他不知道，他的双腿也被截肢了。“[我突然意识到左腿抽筋了。我试着去拿...我的一只胳膊，但是，发现我自己太弱，招呼一个服务员。“只是揉我的左小腿，.如果你请。小牛？你什么都没有，帕帕。起飞了'"
In 1866 S. Weir Mitchell, the fore most American neurologist of his time, published his first account of phantom limbs, not in a scientific jour nal but in the Atlantic Monthly, as an anonymously written short story. In his tale," The Case of George Ded low," the protagonist loses an arm to amputation during the Civil War. Later, he awakens in the hospital after, unbe knownst to him, both his legs have also been amputated."[I was 1 suddenly aware of a sharp cramp in my left leg. I tried to get at it... with my single arm, but, finding my self too weak, hailed an attendant.'Just rub my left calf,... if you· please.'"'''Calf?... You ain't got none, pardner. It's took off.'"