Association between body mass index and clinical outcomes of patients after cardiac arrest and resuscitation: A meta-analysis

Association between body mass index and clinical outcomes of patients after cardiac arrest and resuscitation: A meta-analysis
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ajem.2018.03.079
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发表时间:
2018-07-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Hansen, Matthew
Hansen, Matthew
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Birmingham, Asha R.;Mah, Nathan D.;Hansen, Matthew

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Background: Obesity as one of the risk factors for cardiovascular diseases increases mortality in general population. Several clinical studies investigated clinical outcomes in patients with different body mass index (BMI) after cardiac arrest (CA). Controversial data regarding BMI on clinical outcomes in those patients exist in those studies. Therefore, we conducted a meta-analysis to evaluate the effect of BMI on survival condition and neurological prognosis in those patients.Methods: We searched Pubmed, Embase, Ovid/Medline and EBM reviews databases for relational studies investigating the association between BMI and clinical outcomes of patients after CA. Seven studies involving 25,035 patients were included in this meta-analysis. Primary outcome was survival condition and secondary outcome was neurological prognosis. Three comparisons were conducted: underweight (BMI < 18.5) versus normal weight (18.5